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1 : : /* Return list address ranges.
2 : : Copyright (C) 2000-2010, 2016, 2017 Red Hat, Inc.
3 : : Copyright (C) 2023 Mark J. Wielaard <mark@klomp.org>
4 : : This file is part of elfutils.
5 : : Written by Ulrich Drepper <drepper@redhat.com>, 2000.
6 : :
7 : : This file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 : : it under the terms of either
9 : :
10 : : * the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free
11 : : Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at
12 : : your option) any later version
13 : :
14 : : or
15 : :
16 : : * the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
17 : : Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
18 : : your option) any later version
19 : :
20 : : or both in parallel, as here.
21 : :
22 : : elfutils is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
23 : : WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
24 : : MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
25 : : General Public License for more details.
26 : :
27 : : You should have received copies of the GNU General Public License and
28 : : the GNU Lesser General Public License along with this program. If
29 : : not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
30 : :
31 : : #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
32 : : # include <config.h>
33 : : #endif
34 : :
35 : : #include <stdlib.h>
36 : : #include "libdwP.h"
37 : : #include <dwarf.h>
38 : :
39 : : struct arangelist
40 : : {
41 : : Dwarf_Arange arange;
42 : : struct arangelist *next;
43 : : };
44 : :
45 : : /* Compare by Dwarf_Arange.addr, given pointers into an array of pointeers. */
46 : : static int
47 : 74 : compare_aranges (const void *a, const void *b)
48 : : {
49 : 74 : struct arangelist *const *p1 = a, *const *p2 = b;
50 : 74 : struct arangelist *l1 = *p1, *l2 = *p2;
51 [ + - ]: 74 : if (l1->arange.addr != l2->arange.addr)
52 [ + + ]: 74 : return (l1->arange.addr < l2->arange.addr) ? -1 : 1;
53 : : return 0;
54 : : }
55 : :
56 : : /* Convert ARANGELIST into Dwarf_Aranges and store at ARANGES. */
57 : : static bool
58 : 142 : finalize_aranges (Dwarf *dbg, Dwarf_Aranges **aranges, size_t *naranges,
59 : : struct arangelist *arangelist, unsigned int narangelist)
60 : : {
61 : : /* Allocate the array for the result. */
62 [ - + ]: 142 : void *buf = libdw_alloc (dbg, Dwarf_Aranges,
63 : : sizeof (Dwarf_Aranges)
64 : : + narangelist * sizeof (Dwarf_Arange), 1);
65 : :
66 : : /* First use the buffer for the pointers, and sort the entries.
67 : : We'll write the pointers in the end of the buffer, and then
68 : : copy into the buffer from the beginning so the overlap works. */
69 : 142 : eu_static_assert (sizeof (Dwarf_Arange) >= sizeof (Dwarf_Arange *));
70 : 142 : struct arangelist **sortaranges
71 : : = (buf + sizeof (Dwarf_Aranges)
72 : 142 : + ((sizeof (Dwarf_Arange) - sizeof sortaranges[0]) * narangelist));
73 : :
74 : : /* The list is in LIFO order and usually they come in clumps with
75 : : ascending addresses. So fill from the back to probably start with
76 : : runs already in order before we sort. */
77 : 142 : unsigned int i = narangelist;
78 [ + + ]: 352 : while (i-- > 0)
79 : : {
80 : 210 : sortaranges[i] = arangelist;
81 : 210 : arangelist = arangelist->next;
82 : : }
83 : :
84 : : /* Something went wrong if narangelist is less then the actual length
85 : : of arangelist. */
86 [ - + ]: 142 : if (arangelist != NULL)
87 : : {
88 : 0 : __libdw_seterrno (DWARF_E_UNKNOWN_ERROR);
89 : 0 : return false;
90 : : }
91 : :
92 : : /* Sort by ascending address. */
93 : 142 : qsort (sortaranges, narangelist, sizeof sortaranges[0], &compare_aranges);
94 : :
95 : : /* Now that they are sorted, put them in the final array.
96 : : The buffers overlap, so we've clobbered the early elements
97 : : of SORTARANGES by the time we're reading the later ones. */
98 : 142 : *aranges = buf;
99 : 142 : (*aranges)->dbg = dbg;
100 : 142 : (*aranges)->naranges = narangelist;
101 [ + - ]: 142 : if (naranges != NULL)
102 : 142 : *naranges = narangelist;
103 [ + + ]: 352 : for (i = 0; i < narangelist; ++i)
104 : : {
105 : 210 : struct arangelist *elt = sortaranges[i];
106 : 210 : (*aranges)->info[i] = elt->arange;
107 : 210 : free (elt);
108 : : }
109 : :
110 : : return true;
111 : : }
112 : :
113 : : int
114 : 188 : __libdw_getdieranges (Dwarf *dbg, Dwarf_Aranges **aranges, size_t *naranges)
115 : : {
116 [ - + ]: 188 : if (dbg == NULL)
117 : : return -1;
118 : :
119 [ + + ]: 188 : if (dbg->dieranges != NULL)
120 : : {
121 : 52 : *aranges = dbg->dieranges;
122 [ + - ]: 52 : if (naranges != NULL)
123 : 52 : *naranges = dbg->dieranges->naranges;
124 : 52 : return 0;
125 : : }
126 : :
127 : 136 : struct arangelist *arangelist = NULL;
128 : 136 : unsigned int narangelist = 0;
129 : :
130 : 136 : Dwarf_CU *cu = NULL;
131 [ + + ]: 314 : while (INTUSE(dwarf_get_units) (dbg, cu, &cu, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL) == 0)
132 : : {
133 : 178 : Dwarf_Addr base;
134 : 178 : Dwarf_Addr low;
135 : 178 : Dwarf_Addr high;
136 : :
137 : 178 : Dwarf_Die cudie = CUDIE (cu);
138 : :
139 : : /* Skip CUs that only contain type information. */
140 [ + + ]: 178 : if (!INTUSE(dwarf_hasattr) (&cudie, DW_AT_low_pc)
141 [ - + ]: 6 : && !INTUSE(dwarf_hasattr) (&cudie, DW_AT_ranges))
142 : 6 : continue;
143 : :
144 : : ptrdiff_t offset = 0;
145 : :
146 : : /* Add arange for each range list entry or high_pc and low_pc. */
147 : 720 : while ((offset = INTUSE(dwarf_ranges) (&cudie, offset,
148 [ + + ]: 360 : &base, &low, &high)) > 0)
149 : : {
150 : 188 : if (offset == -1)
151 : : {
152 : : __libdw_seterrno (DWARF_E_INVALID_DWARF);
153 : 0 : goto fail;
154 : : }
155 : :
156 : 188 : struct arangelist *new_arange = malloc (sizeof *new_arange);
157 [ - + ]: 188 : if (unlikely (new_arange == NULL))
158 : : {
159 : 0 : __libdw_seterrno (DWARF_E_NOMEM);
160 : 0 : goto fail;
161 : : }
162 : :
163 : 188 : new_arange->arange.addr = low;
164 : 188 : new_arange->arange.length = (Dwarf_Word) (high - low);
165 : 188 : new_arange->arange.offset = __libdw_first_die_off_from_cu (cu);
166 : :
167 : 188 : new_arange->next = arangelist;
168 : 188 : arangelist = new_arange;
169 : 188 : ++narangelist;
170 : : }
171 : : }
172 : :
173 [ - + ]: 136 : if (narangelist == 0)
174 : : {
175 [ # # ]: 0 : if (naranges != NULL)
176 : 0 : *naranges = 0;
177 : 0 : *aranges = NULL;
178 : 0 : return 0;
179 : : }
180 : :
181 [ - + ]: 136 : if (!finalize_aranges (dbg, aranges, naranges, arangelist, narangelist))
182 : 0 : goto fail;
183 : :
184 : 136 : dbg->dieranges = *aranges;
185 : 136 : return 0;
186 : :
187 : : fail:
188 [ # # ]: 0 : while (arangelist != NULL)
189 : : {
190 : 0 : struct arangelist *next = arangelist->next;
191 : 0 : free (arangelist);
192 : 0 : arangelist = next;
193 : : }
194 : : return -1;
195 : : }
196 : :
197 : : int
198 : 6 : dwarf_getaranges (Dwarf *dbg, Dwarf_Aranges **aranges, size_t *naranges)
199 : : {
200 [ + - ]: 6 : if (dbg == NULL)
201 : : return -1;
202 : :
203 [ - + ]: 6 : if (dbg->aranges != NULL)
204 : : {
205 : 0 : *aranges = dbg->aranges;
206 [ # # ]: 0 : if (naranges != NULL)
207 : 0 : *naranges = dbg->aranges->naranges;
208 : 0 : return 0;
209 : : }
210 : :
211 [ - + ]: 6 : if (dbg->sectiondata[IDX_debug_aranges] == NULL)
212 : : {
213 : : /* No such section. */
214 : 0 : *aranges = NULL;
215 [ # # ]: 0 : if (naranges != NULL)
216 : 0 : *naranges = 0;
217 : 0 : return 0;
218 : : }
219 : :
220 [ + - ]: 6 : if (dbg->sectiondata[IDX_debug_aranges]->d_buf == NULL)
221 : : return -1;
222 : :
223 : 6 : struct arangelist *arangelist = NULL;
224 : 6 : unsigned int narangelist = 0;
225 : :
226 : 6 : const unsigned char *readp = dbg->sectiondata[IDX_debug_aranges]->d_buf;
227 : 6 : const unsigned char *readendp
228 : 6 : = readp + dbg->sectiondata[IDX_debug_aranges]->d_size;
229 : :
230 [ + + ]: 24 : while (readp < readendp)
231 : : {
232 : 18 : const unsigned char *hdrstart = readp;
233 : :
234 : : /* Each entry starts with a header:
235 : :
236 : : 1. A 4-byte or 12-byte length containing the length of the
237 : : set of entries for this compilation unit, not including the
238 : : length field itself. [...]
239 : :
240 : : 2. A 2-byte version identifier containing the value 2 for
241 : : DWARF Version 2.1.
242 : :
243 : : 3. A 4-byte or 8-byte offset into the .debug_info section. [...]
244 : :
245 : : 4. A 1-byte unsigned integer containing the size in bytes of
246 : : an address (or the offset portion of an address for segmented
247 : : addressing) on the target system.
248 : :
249 : : 5. A 1-byte unsigned integer containing the size in bytes of
250 : : a segment descriptor on the target system. */
251 [ - + ]: 18 : if (unlikely (readp + 4 > readendp))
252 : 0 : goto invalid;
253 : :
254 [ + + ]: 18 : Dwarf_Word length = read_4ubyte_unaligned_inc (dbg, readp);
255 : 18 : unsigned int length_bytes = 4;
256 [ - + ]: 18 : if (length == DWARF3_LENGTH_64_BIT)
257 : : {
258 [ # # ]: 0 : if (unlikely (readp + 8 > readendp))
259 : 0 : goto invalid;
260 : :
261 [ # # ]: 0 : length = read_8ubyte_unaligned_inc (dbg, readp);
262 : 0 : length_bytes = 8;
263 : : }
264 [ - + ]: 18 : else if (unlikely (length >= DWARF3_LENGTH_MIN_ESCAPE_CODE
265 : : && length <= DWARF3_LENGTH_MAX_ESCAPE_CODE))
266 : 0 : goto invalid;
267 : :
268 : 18 : const unsigned char *endp = readp + length;
269 [ - + ]: 18 : if (unlikely (endp > readendp))
270 : 0 : goto invalid;
271 : :
272 [ - + ]: 18 : if (unlikely (readp + 2 > readendp))
273 : 0 : goto invalid;
274 : :
275 [ + + ]: 18 : unsigned int version = read_2ubyte_unaligned_inc (dbg, readp);
276 [ - + ]: 18 : if (version != 2)
277 : : {
278 : 0 : invalid:
279 : 0 : __libdw_seterrno (DWARF_E_INVALID_DWARF);
280 : : fail:
281 [ # # ]: 0 : while (arangelist != NULL)
282 : : {
283 : 0 : struct arangelist *next = arangelist->next;
284 : 0 : free (arangelist);
285 : 0 : arangelist = next;
286 : : }
287 : 0 : return -1;
288 : : }
289 : :
290 : 18 : Dwarf_Word offset = 0;
291 [ - + ]: 18 : if (__libdw_read_offset_inc (dbg,
292 : : IDX_debug_aranges, &readp,
293 : : length_bytes, &offset, IDX_debug_info, 4))
294 : 0 : goto fail;
295 : :
296 : : /* Next up two bytes for address and segment size. */
297 [ - + ]: 18 : if (readp + 2 > readendp)
298 : 0 : goto invalid;
299 : :
300 : 18 : unsigned int address_size = *readp++;
301 [ - + ]: 18 : if (unlikely (address_size != 4 && address_size != 8))
302 : 0 : goto invalid;
303 : :
304 : : /* We don't actually support segment selectors. */
305 : 18 : unsigned int segment_size = *readp++;
306 [ - + ]: 18 : if (segment_size != 0)
307 : 0 : goto invalid;
308 : :
309 : : /* Round the address to the next multiple of 2*address_size. */
310 : 18 : readp += ((2 * address_size - ((readp - hdrstart) % (2 * address_size)))
311 : 18 : % (2 * address_size));
312 : :
313 : 40 : while (1)
314 : : {
315 : 40 : Dwarf_Word range_address;
316 : 40 : Dwarf_Word range_length;
317 : :
318 [ - + ]: 40 : if (__libdw_read_address_inc (dbg, IDX_debug_aranges, &readp,
319 : : address_size, &range_address))
320 : 0 : goto fail;
321 : :
322 [ - + ]: 40 : if (readp + address_size > readendp)
323 : 0 : goto invalid;
324 : :
325 [ + - ]: 40 : if (address_size == 4)
326 [ + + ]: 40 : range_length = read_4ubyte_unaligned_inc (dbg, readp);
327 : : else
328 [ # # ]: 0 : range_length = read_8ubyte_unaligned_inc (dbg, readp);
329 : :
330 : : /* Two zero values mark the end. But in some cases (bugs)
331 : : there might be such entries in the middle of the table.
332 : : Ignore and continue, we'll check the actual length of
333 : : the table to see if we are really at the end. */
334 [ + + ]: 40 : if (range_address == 0 && range_length == 0)
335 : : {
336 [ - + ]: 18 : if (readp >= endp)
337 : : break;
338 : : else
339 : 0 : continue;
340 : : }
341 : :
342 : : /* We don't use alloca for these temporary structures because
343 : : the total number of them can be quite large. */
344 : 22 : struct arangelist *new_arange = malloc (sizeof *new_arange);
345 [ - + ]: 22 : if (unlikely (new_arange == NULL))
346 : : {
347 : 0 : __libdw_seterrno (DWARF_E_NOMEM);
348 : 0 : goto fail;
349 : : }
350 : :
351 : 22 : new_arange->arange.addr = range_address;
352 : 22 : new_arange->arange.length = range_length;
353 : :
354 : : /* We store the actual CU DIE offset, not the CU header offset. */
355 : 22 : Dwarf_CU *cu = __libdw_findcu (dbg, offset, false);
356 [ - + ]: 22 : if (unlikely (cu == NULL))
357 : : {
358 : : /* We haven't gotten a chance to link in the new_arange
359 : : into the arangelist, don't leak it. */
360 : 0 : free (new_arange);
361 : 0 : goto fail;
362 : : }
363 : 22 : new_arange->arange.offset = __libdw_first_die_off_from_cu (cu);
364 : :
365 : 22 : new_arange->next = arangelist;
366 : 22 : arangelist = new_arange;
367 : 22 : ++narangelist;
368 : :
369 : : /* Sanity-check the data. */
370 [ - + ]: 22 : if (unlikely (new_arange->arange.offset
371 : : >= dbg->sectiondata[IDX_debug_info]->d_size))
372 : 0 : goto invalid;
373 : : }
374 : : }
375 : :
376 [ - + ]: 6 : if (narangelist == 0)
377 : : {
378 [ # # ]: 0 : if (naranges != NULL)
379 : 0 : *naranges = 0;
380 : 0 : *aranges = NULL;
381 : 0 : return 0;
382 : : }
383 : :
384 [ - + ]: 6 : if (!finalize_aranges (dbg, aranges, naranges, arangelist, narangelist))
385 : 0 : goto fail;
386 : :
387 : 6 : dbg->aranges = *aranges;
388 : 6 : return 0;
389 : : }
390 : : INTDEF(dwarf_getaranges)
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